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Your client’s key objectives were:
- Investment objective: Income
- Tax objective: Income tax planning
The results:
Based on the objectives you selected, we’ve suggested tax-efficient investments you might want to consider.
We’ve broken these suggestions down by those that meet:
- Both the investment and tax objective
- The investment objective only
- The tax objective only
Investment and tax objective | Investment objective | Tax objective |
Venture Capital Trusts | Venture Capital Trusts | Enterprise Investment Scheme or Venture Capital Trusts |
Tax-efficient investments
What are Venture Capital Trusts?
Venture Capital Trusts invest in a diversified portfolio of early-stage companies. Investors benefit from the VCT owning small stakes in a large number of companies across different sectors.
What are the reasons to invest?
Income tax relief
Investors can claim upfront income tax relief equal to 30% of their investment up to the first £200,000 invested each tax year.
Tax-free dividends
The tax-free dividends paid by a VCT can create an additional income.
Diversification
VCTs give investors access to smaller companies they may not otherwise hold.
Points to consider
VCTs were created by the UK government to fund the growth of early-stage companies by encouraging investment into UK high growth small businesses. They’re a long-term investment and clients should be prepared to hold their shares for a minimum of five years, otherwise any income tax relief claimed will need to be repaid.
What is the Enterprise Investment Scheme?
Investors in an EIS portfolio own shares directly in a portfolio of early-stage companies. EIS typically appeals to experienced investors who want to back companies with high growth potential. Investors can claim generous tax reliefs because of the risks involved, which include loss relief when an underlying investment returns less than they invested.
What are the reasons to invest?
High growth potential
Access to high-risk opportunities with the potential for high growth.
Tax reliefs
Reliefs include upfront income tax relief, tax-free growth, loss relief, capital gains tax deferral, and inheritance tax relief.
Diversification
Access early-stage companies investors wouldn’t hold in a mainstream investment.
Points to consider
An EIS portfolio invests in small early-stage companies. The combination of tax reliefs available makes an EIS-qualifying portfolio a compelling structure through which to target high growth.
Investors must hold shares for a minimum of three years to keep certain tax reliefs claimed and should be prepared to hold their shares for significantly longer to allow time for growth and liquidity.
Risks to bear in mind
Capital at risk
The value of an investment, and any income from it, can fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the full amount they invest.
Volatility and liquidity
VCT, smaller and unquoted company shares could fall or rise in value more than other shares listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange. They may also be harder to sell.
Qualification status
Tax reliefs depend on VCTs maintaining their qualifying status or portfolio companies maintaining their BR- or EIS-qualifying status.
Tax treatment
Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and could change in the future.
VCTs from Octopus
Octopus Apollo VCT
Octopus Titan VCT
Octopus Future Generations VCT
Octopus AIM VCTs
Enterprise Investment Schemes from Octopus
Octopus Ventures Knowledge Intensive EIS Fund
Octopus Ventures EIS Service
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